• silly goose meekah@lemmy.world
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      1 year ago

      Lemmy is not one big application like reddit. Instead everyone can download Lemmy and host their own >instance<. Each instance can have their own users, their own communities/subs and admins.

      Since Lemmy is part of the >fediverse<, it means that each Lemmy instance can interact with each other, and can even interact with other applications of the fediverse (like mastodon, which is more similar to twitter).

      Because everyone can make their own Lemmy instance, it is also possible for bad faith actors to make one. They could create many accounts on their own instance, and try to mess with the other Lemmy instances by either posting a lot of comments, reporting a lot of content, or a number of other things. To prevent that from being an actual issue, each instance has the option to >defederate< other instances. (I am not 100% sure on the following so please correct me if I’m wrong) Defederating means that users of instance A cannot interact with the content or users of instance B, if instance A defederated instance B.

      Since the performance of website is dependent on the instance you use, you can try to find another instance with less users and a more stable server. As long as it is not defederated by many other servers it will be effectively be the same experience as being on another instance.

      • blindjezebel@lemmy.world
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        1 year ago

        Could I think of the federation as like nations giving each others’ citizens a visa, or is that too off the mark to use as a metaphor?

        • Rikudou_Sage@lemmings.world
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          1 year ago

          I think it’s too far off. It’s more like countries joining European Union - they are still individual countries, but they share stuff with all other countries that are part of the union/federation.

        • dot20@lemmy.world
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          1 year ago

          I think it kinda works, but it misses the mark in that you don’t need to ‘travel’ to another server to see the communities and posts from that server.

          It’s more like every instance is a post office, and when you make a post or comment at your local post office, they also send it out to a bunch of other post offices. So when you rock up to your local post office (instance), you can see all the activity at that post office, but also all the activity that has come in from federated post offices.